Background of China’s Planned Anti-Secession
Law
Over the past decades China has continued to refuse to
renounce the use of force against Taiwan. That refusal was highlighted again by
China's announcement last December that it will enact its so-called
"Anti-Secession Law" in early March. Once enacted, the law may be
used to justify a military attack on Taiwan if Taiwan formally declares
independence.
Coinciding with the release of the "Anti-Secession Law" news, China
published a Defense Policy White Paper in which it threatened to
"crush" Taiwan if the island declares independence, and in which it
states that it is the "sacred responsibility" of the People’s Republic
of China (PRC) army to stop Taiwan from "splitting the country."
The "Taiwan Relations Act,", a U.S. domestic law which has regulated
the U.S.-Taiwan relationship since 1979, specifically states that the U.S.
decision to establish diplomatic relations with China in 1979 rests upon the
expectation that the future of Taiwan will be determined by peaceful means; and
that the U.S. considers any effort to determine the future of Taiwan by other
than peaceful means a threat to the peace and security of the Western Pacific
area and of grave concern to the U.S.
We ask that the United States and the rest of the international community
strongly oppose China's Anti-Secession law and more assertively help create an
environment in which the people of Taiwan will be able to exercise their right
of self-determination through a democratic mechanism such as a referendum.
Nobody but the people of Taiwan has the right to determine the future of Taiwan!